Join my mailing list below to learn about upcoming webinars. maybe.. In the 1850 census, Sally Blair would have been over the age of 40 to have Roswell Blair in 1844. ", "No matter what you've done for yourself or for humanity, if you can't look back on having given love and attention to your own family, what have you really accomplished? A nosy neighbor? An illegitimate child can be recognized in birth records and when they seem out of place in the census records. Immediately you react like most people when I take the North Carolina Bastardy Bonds by Betty J. and Edwin A. Camin out to workshops. WOFFORD.The mother was Elizabeth WILLIAMS, a widow, who had given birth to two illegitimate children.One was born on December 20, 1809 and another on June 25, 1812.William WOFFORD was named as the father of both children. Other states have bastardy bonds, but they are not as extensive. Tattnall County, Georgia 1801-1870 loose papers Washington County, District of Columbia 1802-1811 Indentures of apprenticeship recorded in the Orphans Court Death records are similar to birth records, as it is not likely that both parents names would be listed. . for Spartanburg County.The compiler stated that these were loose papers and were file in no particular order, thus the dates skip around all over the place. WOFFORD A bond, date not given, was signed in the presence of Britn. Answers. This page was last edited on 17 May 2022, at 15:02. The Genealogy Source Table Collection includes 10 blank, editable source tables for death certificates, city directories, obituaries and funeral programs. This item is available on microfilm at this FamilySearch center. October 21, 2017, accessed July 07, 2018. The microfilm may be scheduled for future scanning. Illegitimacy in the United States - FamilySearch Wiki I have gotten so many requests over the years from those who couldn't make the live webinars so I hope you enjoy this new feature. 2 State vs. Wm. 1730538. The Film/Digital Notes contain a description of the microfilm or microfiche numbers. If you read the foreward on image 10, you will get the note that 'the reputed father was required to post bond. ", "Happiness is having a large, loving, caring, close-knit family in another city;)", "Where does the family start? The bonds below were abstracted from files located in the NC State Archives, Raleigh, NC. Currituck County Bastardy Bonds - NCGenWeb Pendleton County, West Virginia 1866-1925 bonds (including bastardy). It is one of those books that we sell and that every library should have as it covers about 30 counties in North Carolina. Value? North Carolina has one of the best collections of bastardy records. I recently came across some old copies of "Upper South Carolina Genealogy and History", a quarterly publication of the Piedmont Historical Society.In December of 1988, they began running a series of abstracts of Bastardy Processes [ sorry folks, that's what they were called!] Mountain Press and Southern Genealogy Books, Downloadable PDF file, Betty J. New Madrid County, Missouri 1810-1910 apprenticeship bonds containing names of heirs These bonds are not yet indexed. Smith.). Think? Just take me to the search page . Raleigh, North Carolina : Filmed by the North Carolina Division of Archives and History, 1970, High Density: {{copy.hd_shelf}}, {{copy.hd_shelfmark}}. Robyn N. Smith, [insert post title], Reclaiming Kin (https://reclaimingkin.com: accessed [insert date you read the post]), [insert the date the post was written]. Certain cities and counties may have these records on their own websites for the public to use. If you are researching another state, then several things may be in play. These bonds can be found in the FamilySearch Catalog under various title names such as: court, miscellaneous, loose papers, etc. And please do share posts that interest you. The "Bastardy Bonds" of North Carolina contains bonds posted because of the birth or impending. Commissioners of the Roads, Union District (S.C.). PINCKNEY DISTRICT Clerk of Court . Sometimes the mother would post this bond, but this was very infrequent.[5]. ", Follow the Witness: They May Have the Answer. The poster on each page *provides the link to the handout* for that lecture, so be sure to copy it. There is no one specific record type that will guarantee to have the information about the father. North Carolina bastardy bonds - volume I - FamilySearch The bond indemnified or compensated the parish against any future costs until the child was thirteen years of age or had been apprenticed out. All too often, the reader will jump to conclusions that the name means they are the father of the child. In most cases, the bondsman is not the father, but only one who is willing to help raise the child and care for the child until maturity. If the woman refused to name the father, she, her father or some other interested party would post the bond. Other papers may include presentments against and examinations of . [1], An illegitimate child could be very well hidden, as the family did not want the public to know that the children was illegitimate. Tennessee 1778-1914: a collection of items including illegitimacy, adoption, etc. -Unknown, "Happiness is having a large, loving, caring, close-knit family in another city;)" Generally, catalog entries are written in the same language as the original record they describe. Bastard Bonds - Mountain Press and Southern Genealogy Books The WOFFORD family is totally over-represented here! Birth records were not as consistent as Quaker monthly minutes, but both places should be searched. Sallie, Parker, Cynthia, and Mildred all received ditto marks for their last name. 13 March 2022, 1-2:30pm [PAST EVENT], Eastern Standard Time: Cant find some of your ancestors in the census? I'll illustrate transcribing deeds, show you how to find your county deed records on FamilySearch, and you will receive my PDF Beginner's Guide to Using Deed Records, a $12 value! Lets look at the situation a little bit before we jump to conclusions. Attention: This site does not support the current version of your web browser. This cannot be assured, but it sometimes does raise doubt. You spot on the shelves a book titled Bastard Bonds. Insurance Broker Bond. Track CUSIPs, learn about issuers and dive deep into every South Carolina municipal bond. See flier here. There are 15 tables, blank and editable for you to populate, as well as samples of using each. Ideally, they would list the names of the parents or guardian. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. Click to reveal The records that are needed may be in the courthouse in the county that youre researching in and will not be available online. Cohabitation bonds and records document the efforts of freedmen to register and legalize their marital status with the county after emancipation at the end of the Civil War. "The past is not dead. In some cases, the mother and reputed father together posted the bond. Bonds for money decrees 1816 0.00 cubic ft. (partial container) L 54020 Court of Equity (Pinckney District) Fieri facias executions 1811-1819 Superior Court (Watauga County), United States, North Carolina, Watauga - Probate records, FamilySearch Terms of Use (Updated 2021-09-27), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Reasons why microfilms may not yet be available digitally on FamilySearch.org include: FamilySearch Terms of Use (Updated 2021-09-27) | Privacy Notice (Updated 2021-04-06), 2023 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved. ", "Call it a clan, call it a network, all it a tribe, call it a family. A. WOFFORD A bond was signed before H. White, Magistrate, on January 21, 1856, by Wm. Author: Anderson County (S.C.). VII, No. I have been a researcher, writer, lecturer and teacher for over twenty years. L 54001 Pinckney District (S.C.). Quaker records specifically can be very forthcoming about an illegitimate child. To narrow down the search even more, include the state or the state and county that you are researching in to see what is available. It is important to analyze relationships when no relationships to head of household were given. It is more likely that the fathers name would not be included in the birth record if the child was illegitimate. The idea of illegitimacy usually comes from oral histories. CLICK HERE TO REGISTER NOW! This series consists of a bastardy or indemnity bond taken against the parents of an illegitimate child as insurance against that child becoming a charge of the district. One of thehidden gems inside court records are the aptly named Bastardy Bonds. These records, like much in genealogy, are another reminder that human behavior hasnt changed much. Anything that happens now also happened in the past. Check what records are available for the location youre searching. Since there was no book set aside for illegitimacy, the records concerning the child could be found in the FamilySearch Catalog under minute books, civil action papers, miscellaneous, bastardy bonds, apprenticeship, orphan, probate, and guardianship records. is for you. Google can also be a beneficial way to see if they are available in the area youre researching. Join my mailing list below to receive my posts and get a free PDF with some of my favorite tips! VII, No. There are record collections (some digitized) and books found on FamilySearch for Alabama, Georgia, Tennessee, and West Virginia: Cleburne County, Alabama 1884-1950 Miscellaneous loose files 164.132.169.30 -Hugh Kingsmill, "No matter what you've done for yourself or for humanity, if you can't look back on having given love and attention to your own family, what have you really accomplished?" It is likely for them to be entwined with other court records, as it was uncommon for the court to have a separate book for these records. You are the continuation of each of these people." There in the thousands of names listed they will frequently find a name that rings a bell for them. [6] But not all fathers filed and paid the bonds. There is so much more to a person than when they are hatched-matched-dispatched. Each is present in your body. It is also possible that it would include the word illegitimate alongside the birth information. This event is $20. State vs. Alexander PREWETT A bond was signed on March 25, 1826, before James Hammett, Justice of the Quorum, by Alexander PREWETT, Isaac WOFFORD Jr. and John WOFFORD.The case involved Clarendy BETTERTON "now Clarindy RAMPLEY, wife of William RAMPLEY".Clarendy had given birth to an illegitimate male, born on October 15, 1818. South Carolina Department of Archives and History Genealogical selections from the acts of the Louisiana legislature, 1804-1879. These collections may be found in the FamilySearch Catalog, under various titles such as business, court, and public records. Just remember, you are not responsible for your ancestors life style, you are only searching for information. These bonds were intended to protect the county or parish from. Slavery's reach is still with us, and part of the gift of doing African-American genealogy is recovering the stories of those caught in its grasp who could not in their own time leave their own witness.". In order to assure the court they will never have to take care of the child, they preferred to obtain a number of signatures. Bastardy bonds placed the ultimate burden of support for a bastard child upon the father should the mother become unable to provide proper support. CLICK HERE TO REGISTER NOW! Henderson County North Carolina Bastardy Bonds 1830 - 1870 - RootsWeb If the childs named parent is the mother, then the child could likely have been born out of wedlock. Fora long time, this caused shame to be heaped upon both mother and child (though oddly, not the man. Hmmm.) An apprenticeship consisted of a contract between two parties, one of which is usually a minor (the apprentice) who is bound to the other person (the master) to serve him for a stated period of time, during which the master agrees to teach the apprentice an art, skill, or trade while providing complete maintenance. Whatever you call it, whoever you are, you need one", "Friends are God's apologies for relations. Sims, Henry, of Anderson District (S.C.). A camera icon indicates items that are digitally available online. Bonds and records typically give the name of the father, his bondsman, as well as that of the mother and child, and the amount of the bond posted. Bastardy bonds and records (North Carolina), 1736-1957 - FamilySearch South Carolina Archives Summary Guide. This series consists of a bastardy or indemnity bond taken against the parents of an illegitimate child as insurance against that child becoming a charge of the district. VII, No. Interlibrary Loans provide a quick way to order books and other physical materials from participating libraries around the world. The bastardy bonds are not likely online for every county. In September 1892, Isabella Battle charged that William Baker did seduce and begat her with child under the promise that he would marry her:. ", "Families are like fudge; mostly sweet with a few nuts. North Carolina has extensive records of bastardy bonds for each county. Normally the father was the 1st listed Bondsman. "Illegitimate Ancestors," Who Do You Think You Are Magazine, accessed July 03, 2018. CLICK HERE TO SAVE YOUR SEAT! Cohabitation Bonds and Records, 1866-1867 - State Archives of North Illogical Dates, Missing Parents, Bastardy Bonds: What to Do If Your The first person through the booth will pick it up and say, My folks cant be in here! Cradling the book, they look around to see if anyone is watching them and then turn to the index. United States, Freedmen's Bureau Labor Contracts, Indenture and Apprenticeship Records, 1865-1872 Each is present in your body. Also, Ive always wondered is who brought the action? Just go to my Vimeo page and make your selection. To see what is available on the FamilySearch Catalog, a keyword search of bastardy bonds can be used to indicate which counties kept these records. The bastardy bonds are not likely online for every county. "While African-American genealogical research in many ways is like all genealogical research, the era of slavery makes the task especially challenging. VII, No. My Vimeo ON Demand video page lists six videos you can choose from to watch for 3 months ($15 each): -Finding the Last Slaveowner: Guidance and Case Studies, -Cluster Research: Using Groups of People to Find Your People, -Using Deed Records to Uncover Your Family, -Putting it All Together: Making Sense of All the Research You've Done and, -More Than Just a Name: Incorporating Social and Community History Into Your Research. The laws were created to encourage conventional morality and to protect property from "hidden heirs." The laws also protected the county's budget. In the 1860 census, Roswell is listed as Roswell Elliott instead of Roswell Blair. 2023 State Archives of North Carolina Store, Descriptions of original bastardy bonds and records held by the State Archives are summarized in the, Cohabitation Bonds and Records, 1866-1867, Minutes of the Courts of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, 1738-1868. Depending on the area, each apprentice record could be different. To see what is available on the Catalog, a keyword search of apprentice or apprenticeship with the state youre researching as the place category will narrow down your research. FamilySearch makes every effort to enable access dependent on decisions of record custodians and applicable laws. These bonds were intended to protect the county or parish from, the expense of raising the child. It is highly recommended to check the county information in the catalog to ensure that we have bastardy bonds from the time period before placing your order. This should cause a red flag, especially if the mother is beyond child-bearing age and there were no daughters that might be the potential mother.[3]. Start your year off with tips and strategies that can help you in the new year & beyond. North Carolina Bastardy Bonds - Mountain Press and Southern Genealogy Books
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