Dr Craig Bullock, Research Discovery and Innovations Lead at Versus Arthritis said "Fibromyalgia affects millions of people in the UK and can have a devastating impact on quality of life. Daily pain and sleep deprivation can cause problems at home and work. Fibromyalgia can be effectively treated and managed with medication and self-management strategies. However, early research failed to turn up the hallmarks of autoimmune disease, including: Autoimmunity is an immune system turned against its body.
Are Most Patients With Fibromyalgia Misdiagnosed? A Pfizer vaccine is prepared at a COVID-19 vaccination clinic at PeaceHealth St. Joseph Medical Center Thursday, June 3, 2021, in Bellingham, Wash. Washington is the latest state to offer prizes . Fibromyalgia can cause pain, disability, and a lower quality of life. extreme sensitivity to touch, light, smoke, and certain foods. They include: In a pilot study, treatment with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) has been shown to improve SFN in FM. He currently works at the Glasser Brain Tumor Center with Atlantic Health System in Summit, New Jersey. 2. Although some studies have suggested fibromyalgia may be linked to vaccines for rubella or Lyme disease, . Many immunosuppressive drugs for autoimmune diseases are already on the market. COVID-19 and fibromyalgia have a few symptoms in common, like: Tiredness. Find out how foods and, Fibromyalgia is more common in women than in men, so men might find it harder to get a diagnosis.
Combine medication, self-care and lifestyle changes to manage fibromyalgia symptoms. Available at: https://www.precisionvaccinations.com/bcg-vaccine-may-be-effective-both-diabetes-and-fibromyalgia-patients. All information contained on this website is for informational purposes only. Conclusions: An official website of the United States government. Last medically reviewed on January 10, 2023, Fibromyalgia causes persistent pain and fatigue. Learn more about the condition, including its symptoms, causes, and treatments.
Fibromyalgia and the COVID Vaccine: Side Effects, Safety, Flares For a condition thats currently a diagnosis of exclusion, thats an important change. 2012;120(7):401-404. doi:10.1055/s-0032-1309008, Menichella DM, Jayaraj ND, Wilson HM, et al. In fact, Pappolla said, the additional pain relief was so significant that the researchers actually called patients on different days to re-check their pain scores. This article shows that it's not true.
Fibromyalgia Clinical Trials - Mayo Clinic Research Anesthesiology. In contrast, mice that were injected with antibodies from healthy people were unaffected, demonstrating that patient antibodies cause, or at least are a major contributor to the disease. The researchers compared their hemoglobin A1c levels to large groups of healthy people from two other studies. Thank you for taking the time to confirm your preferences. As in FM, the pain comes and goes and is described as: Also like FM, SFN involves the abnormal pain types hyperalgesia and allodynia. Pain with no known cause: If your pain doesn't seem to be related to a certain . Various pathogens may increase your risk (. This should now change. Fibromyalgia syndrome (FM) is a complex disease that is mainly characterised by chronic widespread pain, fatigue and sleep disturbances and may be precipitated or worsened by many stressors. Debra Sullivan, Ph.D., MSN, R.N., CNE, COI, Everything you need to know about fibromyalgia, Comparing myofascial pain syndrome and fibromyalgia, pain throughout the body, particularly in the back or neck, extreme sensitivity to touch, light, smoke, and certain foods, stiffness when staying in the same position for long periods, trouble with memory and concentration referred to as fibro fog, ensuring the sleep environment is dark and quiet, avoiding eating large meals late in the evening, a minimum of 11 tender points following examination, repeated instances of at least six fibromyalgia symptoms, naltrexone, which is an anti-opioid medication, may be helpful. National Library of Medicine "Previous exploration of therapies has been hampered by our limited understanding of the illness. Support from Others in Stressful Times Can Ease Impact of Genetic Depression Risk, Study Suggests, Gut Microbes Can Boost the Motivation to Exercise, Why Chocolate Feels So Good -- It Is All Down to Lubrication, Holding Information in Mind May Mean Storing It Among Synapses, Supplementation With Amino Acid Serine Eases Neuropathy in Diabetic Mice, Scientists Find Key Reason Why Loss of Smell Occurs in Long COVID-19, Coffee With Milk May Have an Anti-Inflammatory Effect, Reducing Total Calories May Be More Effective for Weight Loss Than Intermittent Fasting, Ultra-Processed Foods May Be Linked to Increased Risk of Cancer, Edible Electronics: How a Seaweed Second Skin Could Transform Health and Fitness Sensor Tech, Tiny New Climbing Robot Was Inspired by Geckos and Inchworms, Custom, 3D-Printed Heart Replicas Look and Pump Just Like the Real Thing. Definition of fibromyalgia severity: findings from a cross-sectional survey of 2339 Italian patients. Epub 2020 Feb 12. Aug. 31, 2020 A new study shows . Some of these areas play roles in functions that are often dysregulated in people with FM. Stress makes symptoms of fibromyalgia worse. Get the latest science news in your RSS reader with ScienceDaily's hourly updated newsfeeds, covering hundreds of topics: Keep up to date with the latest news from ScienceDaily via social networks: Tell us what you think of ScienceDaily -- we welcome both positive and negative comments. Preventing a flare from developing in the first place is less complicated than treating a flare.
Fibromyalgia News -- ScienceDaily It's called an FM/a test. Some people with fibromyalgia may experience certain symptoms regularly. Neuroinflammation in the left amygdala, left medial frontal, and left superior frontal gyri was associated with higher stress responses, which included measures of fatigue, tension, frustration, depression, somatization, and aggression. Our work has uncovered a whole new area of therapeutic options and should give real hope to fibromyalgia patients. Have any problems using the site? Impact of a Diet Low in Glutamate, High in Study Analyzes Brain Changes Associated With Juvenile Fibromyalgia, 'Where Does It Hurt?' Adv Rheumatol. It is not a substitute for medical care. Typical inflammation causes pain in many conditions, such as arthritis and multiple sclerosis. You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved. Fibromyalgia Likely the Result of Autoimmune Problems, People With Fibromyalgia Are Substituting CBD for Opioids to Manage Pain, Research Shows How a Diet Change Might Help US Veterans With Gulf War Illness, Fibromyalgia Likely Due to Autoimmune Problems. National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases. 2021 Aug;7(3):e001735. J Neurosci. Fibromyalgia is a long-term condition that causes pain and tenderness throughout the body. All rights reserved. Ursini F, Ciaffi J, Mancarella L, Lisi L, Brusi V, Cavallari C, D'Onghia M, Mari A, Borlandelli E, Faranda Cordella J, La Regina M, Viola P, Ruscitti P, Miceli M, De Giorgio R, Baldini N, Borghi C, Gasbarrini A, Iagnocco A, Giacomelli R, Faldini C, Landini MP, Meliconi R. RMD Open. Researchers think it may be linked to sleep problems, stress, or immune, endocrine, or biochemical problems. But when it becomes chronic, inflammation causes tissue damage. 2020 to Feb. 28, 2021, Moderna's vaccine appears to have a higher rate of side effects, with about . You can review and change the way we collect information below. Fibromyalgia hurts so bad because neuropathy is often intensely painful. Johns Hopkins Medicine. Kevin Winter / Getty Images. As we know, the causes of fibromyalgia are unknown, but it is certain that, at least in part, they are linked to a pain control dysfunction, which in turn is linked to a genetic and stress-facilitated . A 60-year-old man in Wuhan sought care in February 2020 for a 6-day history of fever up to 38.3C and cough. Furthermore, the mice injected with fibromyalgia antibodies recovered after a few weeks, when antibodies had been cleared from their system. Other triggers include lack of sleep, weather changes, and hormone imbalances. However, this chronic pain condition creates a, Fibromyalgia is a chronic syndrome that can cause widespread pain in the body. One of the yummiest gluten free treats ever! Instead, they boost the immune response so that . If you're living with fibromyalgia, you already know that there is no cure for the pain and fatigue you often feel. Although the flu's effects on fibro are nearly impossible to quantify, Dr. Teitelbaum says, doctors believe that when the virus stimulates the immune system, it naturally improves other immune . doi: 10.7759/cureus.29337. We Can Print Them, Human-Approved Medication Brings Back 'Lost' Memories in Mice, See No Evil: People Find Good in Villains, CCPA/CPRA: Do Not Sell or Share My Information. Here, we present a case of a White male, aged 55 years, with non-erosive, seropositive rheumatoid arthritis (positive for rheumatoid . A level of 5.7% to 6.4% is considered pre-diabetes, according to the American Diabetes Association. Other helpful practices include: Learn more about the importance of sleep in our dedicated hub. He said there are likely a number of causes of the disease. The researchers noted that similar problems have been seen in people with diabetes. The exact cause of fibromyalgia is unknown. Salaffi F, Farah S, Di Carlo M, Sinigaglia L, Galeazzi M, Gerli R, Sonnati M, Giorgi V, Sarzi-Puttini P, Masullo M; Italian Society of Rheumatology (SIR) and Ministero della Salute - Direzione Generale della Programmazione Sanitaria, Roma, Italy.. Clin Exp Rheumatol. www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2021/07/210701120703.htm (accessed March 3, 2023).
The ME/CFS/FM Coronavirus Vaccine Side Effects Poll Update - Health Rising However, the pain associated with fibromyalgia tends to fluctuate and worsen. Telerehabilitation proposal of mind-body technique for physical and psychological outcomes in patients with fibromyalgia.
Antiviral or Antiretroviral Drugs for Fibromyalgia? - US News & World In March 2020, as Covid-19 cases . a) is a condition that causes pain all over the body (also referred to as widespread pain), sleep problems, fatigue, and often emotional and mental distress. How can you manage fibromyalgia flare ups? Allodynia means the nervous system interprets normal signals as painful. This is called abnormal pain perception processing. Diarrhea. Treatment for FMS is focussed on gentle aerobic exercises, as well as drug and psychological therapies designed to manage pain, although these have proven ineffective in most patients and have left behind an enormous unmet clinical need.". Standard approaches to treating fibromyalgia include patient education, exercise, treatment of other conditions that may contribute to symptoms (such as depression or sleep apnea) and medications. An investigation into the modulation of T cell phenotypes by amitriptyline and nortriptyline. Other treatments may help with symptoms specific to each disease. Pain. The repurposing of BCG could have huge implications for future therapy, https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03582085, https://www.precisionvaccinations.com/bcg-vaccine-may-be-effective-both-diabetes-and-fibromyalgia-patients, CDC 2022 Clinical Practice Guideline on Prescribing Opioids for Chronic Pain.
Flu Shots, Swine Flu, and Fibromyalgia: Should Pain Patients - Health HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help You may be lethargic, unable to focus or absorb information, and have a harder time sleeping. The effects of COVID-19 fear and anxiety on symptom severity, sleep quality, and mood in patients with fibromyalgia: a pilot study. They include: Although some triggers for fibromyalgia are beyond a persons control, managing modifiable risk factors can help to prevent flare ups. 2021 Jun 30;61(1):41. doi: 10.1186/s42358-021-00200-9. September 5, 2018. Epub 2022 Jun 23. The BCG vaccine has been known to boost production of the cytokine tumor necrosis factor, which can aid autoimmune diseases by eliminating the autoreactive T cells . Best food forward: Are algae the future of sustainable nutrition? Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Fibromyalgia isnt classified as a neurodegenerative disease (one that destroys parts of the brain). They can develop soon after vaccination, silicone breast implantation, or mineral oil injection. Since the generic BCG vaccine is affordable and safe, the clinical trial introduction of this vaccine will perhaps transform the lives of the patients who currently have no other direct treatments available to combat this very debilitating disease," said Bruce Gillis, MD, MPH, founder of EpicGenetics. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, the healthcare industry has seen incredible innovation, collaboration and progress in developing and delivering vaccines around the world. Could the fibromyalgia syndrome be triggered or enhanced by COVID-19? Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil.
COVID-19 Vaccines Leave Immunocompromised People Vulnerable - The Atlantic 2023 Feb 27:1-19. doi: 10.1007/s10787-023-01160-w. Online ahead of print. Russian President Vladimir Putin honoured the virologist with the Order of Merit for the Fatherland award for his work on the COVID vaccine in 2021. Can psychedelics be used to treat fibromyalgia?
Judy Mikovits: Her Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Controversy - Heavy.com MeSH COVID-19 Vaccines Are Entering Uncharted Immune Territory. The study, published today in the Journal of Clinical Investigation, demonstrates that the increased pain sensitivity, muscle weakness, reduced movement, and reduced number of small nerve-fibres in the skin that are typical of FMS, are all a consequence of patient antibodies. A small amount of skin is removed with a circular tool and examined under a microscope. Later, FM was considered a pain condition that was believed to be neurological or neuroimmune. Inflammation? Autoimmunity and Neuroinflammation in Fibromyalgia. Although exercise may increase pain at first, it may help prevent pain over time. . The major differences between the score of the items (those with the greatest disease impact) were the following related symptoms: sleep quality (FIQR15), fatigue/energy (FIQR13), pain (FIQR12), stiffness (FIQR14). Note: Content may be edited for style and length. When fibromyalgia pains flare up, every activity can seem more difficult. Chronic fatigue syndrome and fibromyalgia experts on whether or not to take the coronavirus vaccines plus the results of the vaccine side effects poll and a new poll on how many people with ME/CFS and/or FM are improving after taking the vaccine. The FM/a Test is a blood test used for the diagnosis of fibromyalgia. They involve genetic differences known to predispose you to autoimmunity. Hyperalgesia turns up the volume on pain signals, worsening pain from neuropathy, allodynia, and any other sources (such as a bad back or injury). ME/CFS may get worse after people with the illness . In the wake of the dramatic news of a potentially effective COVID-19 vaccine, President Donald Trump posted a flurry of tweets that claimed its makers, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and Democrats had conspired to suppress the announcement until after the 3 November presidential . Symptoms tend to occur in periods of flares. They include: They also found abnormally low inflammation-related activity in the: Neuroinflammation in the amygdala, left medial frontal, and left superior parietal gyri was associated with higher pain scores. 2015;40(2):502-512. doi:10.1038/npp.2014.199, Abd-Ellatief RB, Mohamed HK, Kotb HI. Neuroinflammation has different effects than typical inflammation in the joints and soft tissues. 2018;159(3):595-602. doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001122, Seo S, Jung YH, Lee D, et al.
New study says Moderna vaccine leads to more side effects - The Hill Given how suppressed her . Repetitive injuries. When symptoms temporarily increase in number or intensity, it is called a flare or flare-up. "Fibromyalgia is a particularly difficult condition to diagnose and manage because its causes are unknown. Chest computed tomography performed 3 days before in another hospital showed that the texture of both lungs was thickened and scattered with ground glass shadows ().When the patient arrived, he was alert; heart rate was 89 bpm, blood pressure was 135/91 mm Hg, respiratory rate was 18 . Fibromyalgia can affect people of all ages, including children. However, medication and lifestyle changes can help treat fibromyalgia and reduce the likelihood of flares. Fibromyalgia: a new facet of the post-COVID-19 syndrome spectrum? Careers. By Adrienne Dellwo Questions? Neuroinflammation doesnt cause the same issues. That hypothesis isnt getting widespread acceptance in the medical community, though. For the December 2020 EUA for Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, the FDA evaluated and analyzed the safety and effectiveness data from clinical trials conducted in tens of thousands of study participants . Restricted breathing or shortness of breath. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Age. 2021;22(12):6471. doi:10.3390/ijms22126471, Royds J, Conroy MJ, Dunne MR, McCrory C, Lysaght J. Although there is no specific diet recommended for people with fibromyalgia, there are certain foods that appear to make fibromyalgia symptoms worse. Lower quality of life.
ME/CFS/FM Experts' Vaccine Recommendations - Take Two - Health Rising For decades, fibromyalgias very existence was controversial.
What Are the Medical Exemptions From the COVID-19 Vaccine? - Health 2020;59(12):1242-1251. doi:10.1021/acs.biochem.0c00055, Pomares FB, Funck T, Feier NA, et al. US adults with fibromyalgia may have complications such as: To receive email updates about this page, enter your email address: We take your privacy seriously. Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a serious, long-term illness that affects many body systems. In a groundbreaking 2021 study, researchers took antibodies (immunoglobulin G, IgG) from people with FM and injected them into mice. Sociodemographic factors in fibromyalgia: results from the Italian Fibromyalgia Registry. It then attacks and tries to destroy the target. Read our, What You Need to Know About the Nervous System, Autoinflammatory vs. Autoimmune: Two Immune Systems. eCollection 2022. (2020). This will help us not only in terms of developing novel treatment strategies for FMS, but also of blood-based tests for diagnosis, which are missing today. They can also improve tiredness and boost mood in people with fibromyalgia. All rights reserved. Her parents were divorced, so she and her . However, changes in brain chemical levels and central nervous system function may play a role. Many people with fibromyalgia find themselves unable to work or resume a normal standard of living.
Pharmacological targeting of microglial activation: new therapeutic approach. Gangliosides are suspected of being involved with diabetes-related small-fiber neuropathy. Fibromyalgia affects about 4 million US adults, about 2% of the adult population. The mean total and subdomain scores of all the tests were significantly higher in the patients with COVID-19, which suggests that global FM symptoms are more severe in patients with infection. SOURCES: Miguel Pappolla, M.D., Ph.D., professor, neurology, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston; Edward Rubin, M.D., anesthesiologist and pain management specialist, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, Lake Success, N.Y.; Bharat Kumar, M.D., associate rheumatology fellowship program director, division of immunology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City; May 6, 2019, Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats, Smoking Pot Every Day Linked to Heart Risks, Artificial Sweetener Linked to Heart Risks, FDA Authorizes First At-Home Test for COVID and Flu, New Book: Take Control of Your Heart Disease Risk, MINOCA: The Heart Attack You Didnt See Coming, Health News and Information, Delivered to Your Inbox, Fibromyalgia Health Check: Get a Personalized Report, Video: Fibromyalgia Symptoms and Treatments. When using the multi-dose vial, shake the vial thoroughly before withdrawing each . CDC researchers looked at data documenting reactions following a dosage of both vaccines. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the FM has long been associated with reduced gray matter in the brain.
Flare of rheumatoid arthritis after COVID-19 vaccination Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2004;8(5):369-378. doi:10.1007/s11916-996-0010-6, Sipione S, Monyror J, Galleguillos D, Steinberg N, Kadam V. Gangliosides in the brain: physiology, pathophysiology and therapeutic applications. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. . Learn more about the condition, including its symptoms, causes, and. Saving Lives, Protecting People, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin DiseasesFibromyalgia, American College of RheumatologyFibromyalgia Fast Facts, National Fibromyalgia and Chronic Pain Association, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. Studies show that Mediterranean, vegetarian, low gluten, and low FODMAP diets may all help manage fibromyalgia symptoms.
This might help a person with fibromyalgia find out how to better manage or avoid those triggers. This research shows that antibodies found in human blood can cause fibromyalgia-like . ScienceDaily, 1 July 2021. Effect of Acupuncture on Pain, Fatigue, Sleep, Physical Function, Stiffness, Well-Being, and Safety in Fibromyalgia | A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Sex. ScienceDaily. Fibromyalgia can cause mental and emotional symptoms, including: Memory problems (sometimes called "fibro fog" or "brain fog"). Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson got a vaccine. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website.
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Fibromyalgia and Coronavirus: What to Know - WebMD 2022 Jun;40(6):1183-1188. doi: 10.55563/clinexprheumatol/64963d. King's College London. Getting COVID-19 can make the symptoms of fibromyalgia worse. However, it's possible that the immune and inflammatory processes now being uncovered can cause damage to certain cells or regions in the brain. The Italian Fibromyalgia Registry: a new way of using routine real-world data concerning patient-reported disease status in healthcare research and clinical practice. It mostly boils down to allergies and . The global impact of COVID-19 has been unprecedented and staggering, with fibromyalgia drugs witnessing a negative demand shock across all regions amid the pandemic. FM research links several cells and one molecule to the process. CBT is a type of talk therapy meant to change the way people act or think. Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. They discovered that several autoantibodies were unusually high in people with FM, including those for: None of these were found in every person with FM. Pain. The purpose of this study is to examine the current and (potential) future therapeutic relevance of PGx testing for a group of patients with fibromyalgia in order to improve patient clinical care at Mayo Clinic with more effective and efficient prescribing of medications. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. Many medical experts suspected autoimmunity because of the conditions similarities to known autoimmune diseases such as lupus, Sjgrens syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, and multiple sclerosis. Objectives: Headache. Its a necessary function. Screening and treatment for depression are extremely important. 8600 Rockville Pike This year's annual flu shot will provide protection against four of the influenza viruses expected to be most common during this flu season. Some research suggests FM may be an autoimmune disease involving neuroinflammation, an inflammatory response within the brain and spinal cord, and small-fiber neuropathy, which is weakness and pain from nerve damage. In some cases, the SSA may fund a consultation to confirm the debilitating nature of the disease. J Clin Invest. Learn about the similarities and differences here. Regular physical activity can often improve symptoms of fibromyalgia. PLOS ONE. "We combined metformin with standard drugs used for fibromyalgia and saw a much greater degree of pain relief," said study author Dr. Miguel Pappolla. Andreas Goebel, Emerson Krock, Clive Gentry, Mathilde R. Israel, Alexandra Jurczak, Carlos Morado Urbina, Katalin Sandor, Nisha Vastani, Margot Maurer, Ulku Cuhadar, Serena Sensi, Yuki Nomura, Joana Menezes, Azar Baharpoor, Louisa Brieskorn, Angelica Sandstrm, Jeanette Tour, Diana Kadetoff, Lisbet Haglund, Eva Kosek, Stuart Bevan, Camilla I. Svensson, David A. Andersson. Cookies used to enable you to share pages and content that you find interesting on CDC.gov through third party social networking and other websites. Curr Rheumatol Rev. Pain that doesn't go away: Fibromyalgia is diagnosed only when a patient has been experiencing pain for longer than 3 months. Tips to modify your workspace is one step. The nervous system and immune system work together to create neuroinflammation. EpicGenetics (Los Angeles, CA) announced the FDA approval to the Massachusetts General Hospital for a human clinical trial of the bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccine to treat fibromyalgia, sponsored by the company. 2004-2023 Healthline Media UK Ltd, Brighton, UK, a Red Ventures Company. Neuroimmunology: what role for autoimmunity, neuroinflammation, and small fiber neuropathy in fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, and adverse events after human papillomavirus vaccination? Predicts Chronic Pain Outcomes, Study Shows, Resurrected Supernova Provides Missing-Link, Bald Eagles Aren't Fledging as Many Chicks, Ultracool Dwarf Binary Stars Break Records, Deflecting Asteroids to Protect Planet Earth, Quantum Chemistry: Molecules Caught Tunneling, Shark from Jurassic Period Highly Evolved, Support from Others in Stressful Times Can Ease Impact of Genetic Depression Risk, Study Suggests, Gut Microbes Can Boost the Motivation to Exercise, This One-Atom Chemical Reaction Could Transform Drug Discovery, Holding Information in Mind May Mean Storing It Among Synapses, Gut Bacteria Affect Brain Health, Mouse Study Shows, Supplementation With Amino Acid Serine Eases Neuropathy in Diabetic Mice, Why Chocolate Feels So Good -- It Is All Down to Lubrication, Coffee With Milk May Have an Anti-Inflammatory Effect, Reducing Total Calories May Be More Effective for Weight Loss Than Intermittent Fasting, Edible Electronics: How a Seaweed Second Skin Could Transform Health and Fitness Sensor Tech, Tiny New Climbing Robot Was Inspired by Geckos and Inchworms, Custom, 3D-Printed Heart Replicas Look and Pump Just Like the Real Thing.