[51], During the 1880s, Austin gained new prominence as the state capitol building was completed in 1888 and claimed as the seventh largest building in the world. A movie theater chain by the name of Alamo Drafthouse Cinema was founded in Austin in 1997; the South Lamar location of which is home to the annual week-long Fantastic Fest film festival. [269] One such southeastern suburb, Del Valle, reported eight homicides within two months in 2016. the residents of Austin are 65 or older. The metro area population of Austin in 2022 was 2,176,000, a 2.79% increase from 2021. [274] The University of Texas tower shooting led to the formation of the SWAT team of the Austin Police Department. Austin is the county seat of Travis County and hosts the Heman Marion Sweatt Travis County Courthouse downtown, as well as other county government offices. [307] The editor is Evan Smith, former editor of Texas Monthly. [324] Megabus offers daily service to San Antonio, Dallas/Fort Worth and Houston.[325]. [220] As part of an arrangement with the league, operational rights of Columbus Crew SC were sold in late 2018,[221] and Austin FC was announced as Major League Soccer's 27th franchise on January 15, 2019, with the expansion team starting play in 2021. The following links provide data for this topic: Austin is the capital city of Texas and the 11th most populous city in the United States. By 1875 out of 10,363 people, there were 757 inhabitants from Germany, 138 from Sweden, 297 from Mexico, 215 from Ireland. [31], During the 1830s, pioneers began to settle the area in central Austin along the Colorado River. Some well known naturally forming swimming holes along Austin's greenbelt include Twin Falls, Sculpture Falls, Gus Fruh Pool, and Campbell's Hole. Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. Austin is one of 1561 cities in United States (US) and ranks 11 in the United States (US) population. In 2010, Facebook accepted a grant to build a downtown office that could bring as many as 200 jobs to the city. Austin, Texas is the 11th largest city in the US. [314][315] In 2016, the American Community Survey estimated modal shares for Austin (city) commuters of 73.5% for driving alone, 9.6% for carpooling, 3.6% for riding transit, 2% for walking, and 1.5% for cycling. Additionally, over 10% of Austins population is foreign-born, and that number is rising. According to the US Census Bureau, as of 2020, the population density of Austin, Texas, is approximately 1,101 people per square mile. Many of Austin's soils, especially the clay-rich types, are slightly to moderately alkaline and have free calcium carbonate. Percentage of occupancy is 93, 41.16% of houses are owner occupied and 51.50% of houses are renter occupied in Austin. In 2017, Precourt Sports Ventures announced a plan to move the Columbus Crew SC soccer franchise from Columbus, Ohio to Austin. [128], In May 2021, the camping ban was reinstated after a ballot proposition was approved by 57% of voters. [201] Baseball games are played at UFCU DischFalk Field. The African American population of Austin swelled dramatically after the enforcement of the Emancipation Proclamation in Texas by Union General Gordon Granger at Galveston, in an event commemorated as Juneteenth. Sex of Workers by Means of Transportation for Workplace Geography Universe: Workers 16 Years and Over", "Transit Mode Share Trends Looking Steady; Rail Appears to Encourage Non-Automobile Commutes", "2015 American Community Survey, 1-year estimates: Commuting Characteristics by Sex", "Car Ownership in U.S. Cities Data and Map", "Austin has some of the worst traffic congestion in the world, study finds", "Positive signs for financial future of Texas 130 tollway", "CAMPO Vote Derails Lone Star Rail Project", https://www.greyhound.com/en-us/bus-stations-in-austin-1, "Megabus.Com Expands Service To/From Dallas, Houston, San Antonio And Five Cities", "Austin City Council puts rail bond on ballot", "Uber, Lyft Shut Down in Austin Over Fingerprint Vote", "Uber, Lyft halt Austin service after losing vote", "Uber, Lyft returning to Austin on Monday", "Ride-hail app Fasten shutting down operations in Austin", "Free electric cab service expands into downtown Austin, sees success at Domain Northside", "Car2Go pulling out of Austin and 4 other cities", "Austin B-cycle, with rentals on the rise, adding bikes and stations", "Austin BCycle Becomes MetroBike As City Partners With Cap Metro To Expand Bike-Share Program", "Lime makes dockless bikes, scooters more affordable to underserved", "A flock of electric scooters suddenly descended on Austin. In the mid-1980s, construction was completed on Loop 360, a scenic highway that curves through the hill country from near the 71/Mopac interchange in the south to near the 183/Mopac interchange in the north. [98] Initial rolling blackouts were to last for a maximum of 40 minutes, however lack of energy production caused many blackouts to last for much longer, at the peak of the blackouts an estimated 40% of Austin Energy homes were without power. These population estimates show a continued trend of strong and rapid population growth for the Austin Metro Area and the city, saidCity of Austin Demographer Lila Valencia. [75] The skyline has drastically changed in recent years, and the residential real estate market has remained relatively strong. [110] The Austin metropolitan area had the third-highest rate in the nation.[111]. [254] Emergency medical services are provided for the whole county by Austin-Travis County Emergency Medical Services.[255][256]. The Monitor is backed by the nonprofit Capital of Texas Media Foundation. BAE Systems, IBM, and NXP Semiconductors still have campuses and manufacturing operations in Austin as of 2022. Austin is currently growing at a rate of 0.55% annually and its population has increased by 1.67% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 26,174 in 2020. Austin residents are in the labor force. The city's official slogan promotes Austin as "The Live Music Capital of the World", a reference to the city's many musicians and live music venues, as well as the long-running PBS TV concert series Austin City Limits. The man killed was believed to be an innocent bystander who was struck as he was standing outside a bar. Only 15 of the 31 original innovative towers remain standing in Austin, but none remain in any of the other cities where they were installed. A police officer responded to reports of a fire at the I Can't Believe It's Yogurt! "[153] Though much is changing rapidly in Austin, businesses such as Thundercloud Subs are thought by many to maintain classic Austin business cultural sentiments unique to the history of the city; as Diana Burgess stated, "I definitely appreciate that they haven't raised their prices a ton or made things super fancy. The region's rapid growth has led Forbes to rank the Austin metropolitan area number one among all big cities for jobs for 2012 in their annual survey and WSJ Marketwatch to rank the area number one for growing businesses. Lady Bird Lake (formerly Town Lake)[225] is a river-like reservoir on the Colorado River. The full program is now LIVE for the 2022 Texas Tribune Festival, happening Sept. 22-24 in Austin. APF works to fill the city's park funding gap by leveraging volunteers, philanthropists, park advocates, and strategic collaborations to develop, maintain and enhance Austin's parks, trails and green spaces. Since Austin residents consumed an average of 120million gallons of water per day, the infrastructure was not able to keep up with demand. [117][118][119], According to Sperling's BestPlaces, 52.4% of Austin's population are religious. In 1940, the destroyed granite dam on the Colorado River was finally replaced by a hollow concrete dam[55] that formed Lake McDonald (now called Lake Austin) and which has withstood all floods since. [336], Austin is also served by Electric Cab of North America's six-passenger electric cabs that operate on a flexible route from the Kramer MetroRail Station to Domain Northside and from the Downtown MetroRail station and MetroRapid stops to locations between the Austin Convention Center and near Sixth and Bowie streets by Whole Foods. The Austin-founded American Swimming Association hosts several swim races around town. There were 276,842 dwelling units at an average density of 1,101 per square mile (425/km2). [344], In 2018, scooter-sharing companies Lime and Bird debuted rentable electric scooters in Austin. Until 1999, Robert Mueller Municipal Airport was Austin's main airport until ABIA took that role and the old airport was shut down. It prides itself on "Keeping Austin Weird," especially with development in the surrounding area(s). The documents stayed, but the capital would temporarily move from Austin to Houston to Washington-on-the-Brazos. The Supreme Court of the United States has never struck down a redistricting plan for being excessively partisan. Austin is perhaps best known for its Texas barbecue and Tex-Mex cuisine. TheDecennialCensusisconducted every ten yearsto provide a full count of the population andgather basic information on households, demography, andincome distribution. [77], Winters in Austin are mild, although occasional short-lived bursts of cold weather known as "Blue Northers" can occur. By the numbers: Dallas-Fort Worth saw the largest increase in population growth in the country, with more than 97,000 new residents from July 2020 to July 2021. [126] In early October 2019, Texas Governor Greg Abbott sent a letter to Mayor Steve Adler threatening to deploy state resources to combat the camping ban repeal. [309] KOOP (FM) is a volunteer-run radio station with more than 60 locally produced programs. [71] Austin is currently undergoing a skyscraper boom, which includes recent construction on new office, hotel and residential buildings. The Church of the Friendly Ghost is a volunteer-run arts organization supporting creative expression and counter-culture community. [121] Other significant Christian groups in Austin include Baptists (8.7%), followed by Methodists (4.3%), Latter-day Saints (1.5%), Episcopalians or Anglicans (1.0%), Lutherans (0.8%), Presbyterians (0.6%), Pentecostals (0.3%), and other Christians such as the Disciples of Christ and Eastern Orthodox Church (7.1%). [140] Austin residents have the highest Internet usage in all of Texas. Its worth noting that the growth rate seems to have slowed down in recent years, with a peak of 4.47% in 2017, then slowing down to 1.09% in 2019, 0.21% in 2020, 0.41% in 2021, and 0.32% in 2022. 790390. [177] The Victory Grill was a renowned venue on the Chitlin' Circuit. When Mexican invasion threatened Texas in 1842, the Texas government moved its administration activities from Austin to Houston, The Texas government returned to Austin in 1845, the year in which Texas was admitted to the United States. Washington - population +14.58%. [16] The city is the cultural and economic center of the AustinRound Rock metropolitan statistical area, which had an estimated population of 2,295,303 as of July1, 2020[update], a roughly 84% increase from the year 2000.